A recent report by the Brennan Center for Justice at New York University School of Law found that between 60 percent and 86 percent of homeowners facing foreclosure in the jurisdictions it surveyed were unrepresented by counsel last year. Low-income and minority homeowners in areas targeted by subprime lenders were the most vulnerable, researchers reported, with up to 92 percent of them facing foreclosure proceedings without the advice of counsel.
As a result of last year's reforms, the state has taken some positive steps. A pilot program in Prince George's County backed by the Maryland Bankers Association allows homeowners to seek mediation if they can show the loan involved fraud or if the lender didn't meet other requirements enacted by the legislature.
And some lenders are working through a federal loan modification program aimed at avoiding foreclosure for borrowers who want to stay in their homes, although the process remains painfully slow.
