With 44 children's books to his credit, it's no wonder Dr. Seuss is a household name. He was born Theodor Geisel in Springfield, Mass., in 1904 but decided to use a pen name for his children's books and keep his real name for serious work. Dr. Seuss was devised by adding Dr. to his middle name to make it sound more scientific.
It wasn't always easy for this creative mastermind. His first book, "And To Think That I Saw it on Mulberry Street," published by Random House, was rejected by more than 25 publishers before being printed in 1936.
It wasn't until 1954, when Life magazine published an article addressing illiteracy among school children, that his publisher was inspired to draft Geisel to create a book using only 250 specific words. The result was "The Cat in the Hat," which was published in 1957 by Random House. It became an instant success and the prototype for Beginner Books -- one of Random House's best-selling series.
