LOS ANGELES -- Perry Mason would have been lost at the O. J. Simpson trial.
The famed TV lawyer won his cases through surprise, pulling the rabbit out of the hat -- and the witness from the back of the courtroom -- at the last exciting minute.
But in 1990, the people of California decided that trials were exciting enough and they passed a voter initiative requiring both sides in criminal trials to reveal their witnesses to each other before the trial begins.
On Wednesday, however, the prosecution in the Simpson case sat in openmouthed amazement as lead defense attorney Johnnie Cochran dropped bomb after bomb when he brought up surprise witness after surprise witness in his opening statement to the jury.
There was Mary Anne Gerghas, for instance, who supposedly will testify that she saw four men, none black or resembling
Simpson, running from the vicinity of the crime scene on the evening of the murders of Nicole Brown Simpson and Ronald Goldman.
But yesterday the prosecutors vigorously objected that they should have been told all about Gerghas -- her name, her address and a transcript of her statement -- before Cochran opened his mouth about her to the jury.
Why? So the prosecution could have checked out Gerghas and dealt with her in its own opening statement, as the law allows.
"Had the prosecution known in advance, we would have discredited her," Assistant District Attorney Christopher Darden told Judge Lance Ito yesterday with the jury out of the courtroom. "We have now only known about her for 24 hours, but we know she has nine lawsuits pending against her, she has written $10,000 in bad checks, and has defrauded J. W. Marriott of $23,000 by staying in their hotel and not paying."
In fact, Darden continued, the prosecution believes the woman who the defense claims to be Mary Ann Gerghas may not even be the real Mary Ann Gerghas.
Then there was Dr. Ron Fishman, who the defense said was at the dance recital in which Simpson's daughter, Sydney, performed, on the day of the murders. The defense said Fishman could testify that Simpson was in a good mood and not "glaring" at Nicole as the prosecution claims.
But yesterday Darden said: "We believe if Dr. Fishman were honest and called to testify and testified honestly, we believe that he would testify that as Nicole Brown left the recital on June 12, he overheard this defendant say: 'I'm going to get her. I'm going to teach her a lesson,' words along those lines."
