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BG&E plan: Natural gas for vehicles Firm wants to build stations to sell fuel

October 09, 1991|By Kim Clark

Baltimore Gas and Electric Co., the company you pay to heat your home and light your office, wants to power your company truck, too.

Officials at the utility said yesterday that they will start building natural-gas filling stations in the Baltimore area and will try to convince companies to switch from gasoline-powered vans and trucks to vehicles that run on compressed natural gas.

The federal Clean Air Act Amendments passed in 1990 require companies that maintain fleets of more than 10 vehicles to start phasing in alternative-fuel cars by 1998. BG&E officials said yesterday natural-gas vehicles put out only 20 percent of the ozone-producing pollutants, 50 percent of the deadly carbon monoxide and 75 percent of the acid rain ingredients that gasoline vehicles do.

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In addition, Ellis "Wes" Woessner, head of marketing for BG&E's natural-gas vehicle project, said, the natural-gas cars cost less to run and are easier to maintain.

But, he conceded, they have short ranges, needing fill-ups every 175 miles and can have a little less power than gasoline-powered vehicles.

Sometime this month, BG&E plans to ask the state for permission to sell compressed natural gas, he said. It would cost about 80 cents for the same energy provided by one gallon of gasoline, he said.

Mr. Woessner said that the company hopes to keep its prices about 30 percent lower than those at gasoline pumps.

Those plans have some consumer representatives upset.

Paul Buckley, an attorney in the Office of the People's Counsel, said yesterday that while he supports experimentation with alternative fuels, BG&E is planning to charge lower-than-market rates to its vehicle customers. And that means other natural gas customers will be subsidizing the new program for at least six years, he said.

"This whole enterprise is a loser," Mr. Buckley said. He argued that if natural gas were such a cost-effective fuel, companies would have switched to it long ago.

The People's Counsel is an attorney hired by the state to represent consumers.

BG&E, which has been trying out about 20 natural-gas-powered vehicles for a year, said its experiments are proving the technology is cost-effective.

For the next five years, BG&E will buy 100 natural-gas trucks and vans a year for its own use, Mr. Woessner said.

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